gamegrid, falling, Tetrominos, collision and deleting rows
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@@ -19,3 +19,35 @@ class Grid():
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self.cell_size - 2
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)
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pygame.draw.rect(surface, color, cell_rect)
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def add_tetromino(self, tetromino):
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"""Lock the tetromino into the grid."""
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for row_idx, row in enumerate(tetromino.shape):
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for col_idx, cell in enumerate(row):
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if cell: # Only lock non-empty cells
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grid_x = tetromino.x + col_idx
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grid_y = tetromino.y + row_idx
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if 0 <= grid_y < self.rows and 0 <= grid_x < self.cols:
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self.grid[grid_y][grid_x] = 1
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def check_collision(self, shape, x, y):
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"""Check if the tetromino collides with the grid or boundaries."""
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for row_idx, row in enumerate(shape):
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for col_idx, cell in enumerate(row):
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if cell: # Only check cells that are part of the tetromino
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grid_x = x + col_idx
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grid_y = y + row_idx
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# Check bounds
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if grid_x < 0 or grid_x >= self.cols or grid_y >= self.rows:
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return True
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# Check if cell is already occupied
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if grid_y >= 0 and self.grid[grid_y][grid_x] != 0:
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return True
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def check_full_row(self):
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"""Check for and clear any full rows."""
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new_grid = [row for row in self.grid if not all(cell == 1 for cell in row)]
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cleared_rows = len(self.grid) - len(new_grid)
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self.grid = [[0] * self.cols for _ in range(cleared_rows)] + new_grid
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@@ -14,10 +14,12 @@ def main():
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game_grid = Grid(rows, cols, cell_size)
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tetromino = Tetrominos(cols, cell_size)
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# Timer for controlling the falling speed
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fall_timer = 0
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fall_interval = 1000 // falling_speed # Falling interval in milliseconds
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move_timer = 0
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move_interval = 100
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while True:
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screen.fill((0, 153, 255)) # Background color
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current_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()
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@@ -26,16 +28,38 @@ def main():
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if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
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sys.exit()
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elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
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if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
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if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
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rotated_shape = [list(row) for row in zip(*tetromino.shape[::-1])]
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if not game_grid.check_collision(rotated_shape, tetromino.x, tetromino.y):
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tetromino.shape = rotated_shape # Apply rotation
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keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
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if keys[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
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if current_time - move_timer > move_interval: # Ensure delay between movements
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if not game_grid.check_collision(tetromino.shape, tetromino.x + 1, tetromino.y):
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tetromino.move(1, 0) # Move right
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elif event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
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move_timer = current_time # Reset timer
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elif keys[pygame.K_LEFT]:
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if current_time - move_timer > move_interval: # Ensure delay between movements
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if not game_grid.check_collision(tetromino.shape, tetromino.x - 1, tetromino.y):
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tetromino.move(-1, 0) # Move left
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elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
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tetromino.rotate() # Rotate shape
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move_timer = current_time # Reset timer
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# Handle automatic falling based on timer
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if current_time - fall_timer > fall_interval:
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tetromino.move(0, 1)
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if not game_grid.check_collision(tetromino.shape, tetromino.x, tetromino.y + 1):
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tetromino.move(0, 1) # Move down
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else:
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# Collision detected, lock the tetromino in place
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game_grid.add_tetromino(tetromino)
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game_grid.check_full_row()
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tetromino = Tetrominos(cols, cell_size) # Spawn a new tetromino
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# Check if game is over
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if game_grid.check_collision(tetromino.shape, tetromino.x, tetromino.y):
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print("Game Over")
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sys.exit()
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fall_timer = current_time
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# Draw the grid and tetromino
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+17
-3
@@ -1,6 +1,17 @@
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import random
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import pygame
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def set_color():
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yellow = (255, 255, 0)
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violet = (204, 0, 204)
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green = (0, 153, 0)
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orange = (255, 153, 0)
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light_blue = (0, 255, 255)
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red = (255, 0, 0)
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blue = (0, 0, 255)
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colors = [yellow, violet, green, orange, light_blue, red, blue]
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return colors
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class Tetrominos:
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SHAPES = [
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@@ -15,11 +26,14 @@ class Tetrominos:
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def __init__(self, cols, cell_size):
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self.cell_size = cell_size
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self.shape = random.choice(self.SHAPES) # Randomly pick a shape
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self.color = (random.randint(50, 255), random.randint(50, 255), random.randint(50, 255)) # Random color
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self.shape_number = random.choice([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]) # Randomly pick a shape
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self.shape = self.SHAPES[self.shape_number - 1]
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self.colors = set_color()
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self.x = cols // 2 - len(self.shape[0]) // 2 # Center horizontally
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self.y = 0 # Start at the top
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def draw(self, screen):
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"""Draw the tetromino on the screen."""
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for row_idx, row in enumerate(self.shape):
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@@ -29,7 +43,7 @@ class Tetrominos:
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y = (self.y + row_idx) * self.cell_size + 1
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pygame.draw.rect(
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screen,
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self.color,
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self.colors[self.shape_number - 1],
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pygame.Rect(x, y, self.cell_size - 2, self.cell_size - 2)
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)
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